Define 'malware' in the context of computer forensics.

The term 'malware' refers specifically to malicious software that is intentionally designed to infiltrate, damage, or disrupt computer systems, networks, or devices. In the context of computer forensics, understanding malware is crucial as it aids forensic analysts in identifying and analyzing the methods used by cybercriminals to compromise systems.

Malware can take various forms, such as viruses, worms, Trojans, ransomware, and spyware, each serving different malicious purposes, including theft of data, extortion, or unauthorized access to systems. Computer forensics often involves the investigation of malware to uncover how it entered a system, what damage it caused, and how to prevent similar incidents in the future. This highlights the significance of malware within cybersecurity and forensic investigations, distinguishing it from software aimed at improving system performance or enhancing user security, which do not have malicious intent.